Modular houses and shipping containers differ in their primary applications. While containers are primarily used for transportation, modular houses are specifically designed for residential purposes. However, there are further distinctions between the two. It’s important to understand these differences when making a choice between them. In this article by hbboard, we explore the key disparities between modular houses and shipping containers. If you’re considering purchasing one and find yourself uncertain, it’s advisable to read the entire article for a comprehensive understanding.
What is a modular and prefabricated house?
A prefabricated house is constructed in a factory and then transported to the building site for assembly. These houses are typically built using pre-made panels that are ready for installation. Among the robust and sturdy panel options available for prefabricated homes, magnesium oxide panels are highly regarded. Modular houses offer numerous advantages and applications, but the most significant one is the ability to reduce construction time and save both time and money, especially for temporary housing projects. This approach streamlines the construction process and enables cost-effective solutions for temporary accommodation needs.
What is a shipping container house?
Shipping containers were originally designed as a cost-effective solution for transporting goods worldwide. They were created by shipbuilders to maximize space on ships by storing cargo in smaller, safer chambers. Over time, people started repurposing these containers as temporary housing in emergencies. Due to their modular design and easy transportation, they can be easily assembled and disassembled.
Typically, these structures consist of steel frames covered with plywood or corrugated sheets. Many container units are fully prefabricated, allowing for easy separation, reassembly, and connection.
There are distinct types of shipping containers used as temporary dwellings, such as single-cabin and double-cabin units. Single-cabin units have one section, while double-cabin units have two separate provinces. Both configurations provide sufficient living space, but they may not be readied for long-term habitation.
Prefabricated Houses vs. Containers: Which is Better?
One of the key challenges in choosing temporary housing is whether it is better to opt for prefabricated houses or shipping containers. To answer this question, it is important to pay closer attention to the difference between a prefabricated house and a shipping container. As mentioned, there are several differences between prefabricated houses and shipping container houses, and the most significant ones are as follows:
Strength and durability
When it acquires strength and durability, modular houses have an advantage over shipping container houses. Modular homes are constructed using prefabricated panels and modules, which are designed to be sturdy and long-lasting. On the other hand, shipping container houses primarily rely on steel frames covered with corrugated sheets, which may not offer the same level of durability. Modular houses are typically intended for permanent use as homes while shipping container houses are better suited for temporary or mobile purposes.
Weight and Construction
Modular houses are typically heavy structures constructed using composite materials for their walls. This sets them apart from shipping containers, which lack the structural design and long-term durability required for permanent residence. Shipping container houses, on the other hand, are generally more affordable, with prices ranging from $10,000 to $40,000.
Optimal Energy Consumption
Prefabricated houses are often designed with energy efficiency in mind, employing techniques to reduce electricity consumption. Conversely, shipping containers are not particularly designed to be energy-saving structures.
Safety
Safety is another differentiating factor between prefabricated houses and containers. Prefabricated homes are generally considered safe living spaces and are designed to be highly resistant to break-ins. On the contrary, shipping containers are primarily manufactured and designed for non-residential purposes, making them potentially less safe to live in compared to prefabricated houses.
Flexibility
While you can design both prefabricated houses and containers according to your needs, the ability to change and design prefabricated houses goes beyond containers. You can even add more equipment and appliances to them and ultimately design and assemble the modular house to your personal preferences.
Similarities between Prefabricated Houses and Containers
Prefabricated houses and containers are both recyclable and environmentally friendly. Recyclable building materials are used in their construction, which reduces and saves their cost and final price. Additionally, both prefabricated houses and shipping containers can be relocated to another location. They are even easier to transport than conventional construction methods.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can the roof of a prefabricated house be insulated? Most prefabricated houses come with pre-installed roofs, but this is not always the case. Some manufacturers allow homeowners to customize and insulate their prefabricated houses by installing a roof.
How long does a shipping container house last? The lifespan of shipping containers primarily depends on how well they are maintained. However, they typically last between 20 and 30 years. Most shipping containers are designed to withstand extreme weather conditions without significant damage. However, if exposed to aggressive elements, moisture can cause rust and structural damage.
Conclusion
The primary difference between modular houses and shipping containers lies in their intended use. While shipping container houses may be cheaper, they lack the quality and durability required for permanent housing as they are not designed specifically for residential purposes. Additionally, their insulation may not be cost-effective. On the other hand, prefabricated houses are purposefully designed for comfortable living, which may result in a higher price. However, the strength and other advantages of prefabricated buildings make them a worthwhile investment.